Which Orthopteran is described as short-horned and has simple metamorphosis with chewing mouthparts?

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Multiple Choice

Which Orthopteran is described as short-horned and has simple metamorphosis with chewing mouthparts?

Explanation:
Short-horned orthopterans are grasshoppers and their relatives that have antennae shorter than their bodies, chewing mouthparts, and undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymphs, then adult). The differential grasshopper fits these traits exactly: it’s a grasshopper with short antennae, strong chewing mandibles, and a life cycle without a pupal stage. The field cricket has long antennae and would be categorized as long-horned, so it doesn’t match the description. Earwig and damsel bug aren’t Orthoptera and have different mouthparts or life cycles, so they don’t fit either.

Short-horned orthopterans are grasshoppers and their relatives that have antennae shorter than their bodies, chewing mouthparts, and undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymphs, then adult). The differential grasshopper fits these traits exactly: it’s a grasshopper with short antennae, strong chewing mandibles, and a life cycle without a pupal stage. The field cricket has long antennae and would be categorized as long-horned, so it doesn’t match the description. Earwig and damsel bug aren’t Orthoptera and have different mouthparts or life cycles, so they don’t fit either.

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